Who invented the computer?

If you ask someone in the United Kingdom the question “who invented the computer?”, then one of the most likely answers is “Charles Babbage”.

But, as I was reminded last week during the opening speech of a “Computer Art” exhibition, people in Germany would give a different answer.  Most of them would probably answer with “Konrad Zuse”.

So why the difference?

A mechanical calculator - ©Can Stock Photo Inc. / friendlydragonOne reason might be that each country looks to its own citizens and their inventions.  The telephone is a similar example.  Whilst people in the UK and USA will tell you that it was Alexander Graham Bell who invented the telephone, most people in Germany – especially in the Taunus region – say that it was Philipp Reis.

The truth is usually that both Babbage and Zuse had a hand in the development of the computer at some time.  Babbage devised a machine that would perform calculations (“difference engine”) and later one that could be programmed using punch cards (“analytical engine”).  His machines were mechanical, and would be operated by turning a wheel on a crank shaft.

Zuse on the other hand [Read more…]

Landeskindertrachtentreffen

Next year Oberursel will play host to the Hessentag – an annual event that takes place in a different town each year in the state of Hesse(n).

I won’t comment on the politics of the Hessentag at this stage, or what this will mean for residents and business owners next summer.  However, the first “side-effect” has already taken place.  It was called the “Landeskindertrachtentreffen”.

Roughly translated that means the “state childrens’ traditional dress festival”.

On stage at the EpinayplatzNow, Oberursel may be well known for several things such as its fountains and cider, but I’ve never really known it to have a traditional way to dress.  That’s the sort of thing that’s usually left to areas like Bavaria.

And yet they still hosted the childrens’ festival this year.  Why?  Because as far as I am informed, the town hosting the Hessentag must host the childrens’ festival the previous year.  So Oberursel did not have much choice.  If you want the Hessentag to come to your town, you have to accept the Landeskindertrachtentreffen as well.

That’s pretty much the way I experienced people talking about it beforehand – like a “duty” that had to be performed.  After all, how many children in Oberursel have “traditional costumes” to wear?

Well, on the day there were a number of appropriately dressed groups in the town, although I was not aware of any from Oberursel.  They came from different parts of the state, and I suspect they do the same thing each year at the chosen location.

In fact, the whole Trachtentreffen was rather low key in my opinion.  On the other hand, in the roads leading off from the square where it was held there were plenty of things for children to do.  They could learn to juggle, walk on stilts, or just play and have fun with the games and activities that had been laid on.

Activities for children in the Holzweg

Activities for children in the Holzweg

The weather was good as well, so in the end of was a pleasant day out, despite the tongue-twister name!

Wie läuft ein Debütantinnenball ab?

Ich habe vor einiger Zeit über die Debütantinnen in England berichtet. Bei meinen Lesern kam daraufhin die Frage auf, wie denn ein solcher Ball abläuft.

Nach intensiver Recherche habe ich nur etwas herausfinden können wie er in Spanien und anderen Ländern abläuft und welche Zeremonien es gibt. Was ich über den englischen weiß, ist, dass er sehr durchgeplant ist und strenge Regeln unter anderem mit dem großen und kleinen Hofknicks  hat. Wenn die Debütantinnen einzeln mit ihrer Begleitung den Ballsaal betraten und der Königin vorgestellt wurden, machten sie einen Hofknicks und gingen dann rückwärts wieder zurück, um der Queen nicht den Rücken zu zudrehen.

Wer mehr über dieses Thema weiß kann gerne einen Kommentar hinterlassen, ich würde mich freuen.

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